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有些儿童并无癫癎发作,但脑电图记录中可在中颞和/枕区发现棘波灶,这些棘波不管是否经过治疗在数年中可消失,常有下列特征:①形态上呈双相,高波幅,爆发性,随之以慢波,常成对或成簇出现.②常在中颞和/或中央前区和/或枕叶出现,可一侧也可双侧,可单一病灶,二个病灶也可呈多灶性.③强度和部位时有不同,可从一侧到另一侧,或由后向前移动至中颞或相反.睡眠多半可促发,3岁前或16岁以后很少发生.本文报导100例具有上述脑电图特征的无癫癎发作的儿童.其中男性64例女性36例,首次发现棘波年龄是3～15岁,平均7.7岁,87%在4～10岁中.8例无任何症状,是在普查其家庭时发现的.92例中有
Some children have no epileptic seizures, but spikes can be found in the medial temporal and / or occipital areas of EEG recordings. These spikes, which disappear after several years of treatment, often have the following characteristics: ① morphologically Biphasic, high amplitude, explosive, followed by slow waves, often in pairs or clusters. ② Often in the temporal and / or central anterior and / or occipital lobe can occur on one side can also be bilateral, may A single lesion, the two lesions can also be multifocal ③ The strength and location vary from one side to the other side, or from the backward move to the middle or the opposite. Sleep can be triggered mostly, 3 years old Before or after the age of 16. In this paper, 100 cases of children with epileptic seizures characterized by the above EEG, including 64 males and 36 females, first reported spike wave age of 3 to 15 years with an average of 7.7 years old, Eighty-seven percent were in the age range of 4 to 10 years, and eight had no symptoms and were found during census of their families.92