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刚过去不久的作家代表大会燃起了创作自由的篝火,作家们群情激奋,欢呼文艺创作黄金时代的到来.这种气氛也激起了学术界对学术自由的祈盼.长期以来,哲学思辨的刻刀把“自由”雕琢得似乎已相当完美,可是事实上,与其说“自由”概念属于思辨的理性,莫如说它更属于实践的理性.用现代观点来说,它应当是高度自组织化的人类的信息功能系统的绝对属性.否定这种属性,人为地压制这种属性,对于发挥人的创造力而言,显然是极其有害的.按照人类历史的教训,或许可以更直截了当地说,学术自由本来就应当是社会主义社会存在和发展的不可缺少的历史前提.关于上述论点,我们从现代社会系统理论的信息观点,是完全可以给出比较充分的论证的.不妨让我们先反问一句:
The just-concluded writers’ congress ignited a bonfire of freedom of creation, and the writers were excited and cheered the arrival of the golden age of literary and artistic creation, arousing the academic hope for academic freedom .For a long time, However, in fact, the concept of “freedom” is not so much a matter of speculative rationality as it is more of a rationality of practice, which, in modern terms, should be highly self-sufficient The absolute attributes of the organized information system of human beings. Negating such attributes and artificially suppressing such attributes is obviously extremely harmful to exerting human creativity, and according to the lessons of human history, it may be more straightforward Said that academic freedom should have been an indispensable historical prerequisite for the existence and development of a socialist society.We can give quite sufficient arguments from the informational point of view of the modern social system theory on the above arguments and let us first Ask one question: