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目前已经广泛在成人阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)中应用经鼻持续正压通气(nCPAP)治疗[1,2]。与成人OSAHS大多数是由肥胖引起的不同,儿童OSAHS主要由扁桃体和(或)腺样体肥大造成气道狭窄所致[3],大多数患儿经扁桃体和(或)腺样体切除(TA)后症状得到解除,TA是治疗儿童
Nasal continuous positive pressure ventilation (nCPAP) has been widely used in adult obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) [1,2]. Unlike adult OSAHS, which is mostly caused by obesity, childhood OSAHS is caused mainly by narrowing of the airways due to tonsil and / or adenoid hypertrophy [3]. Most children undergo tonsillectomy and / or adenoidectomy TA) after the symptoms have been lifted, TA is the treatment of children