目的:探讨在开展结核病防治工作过程中,实施结核病健康促进工作后获得的效果。方法:2011年1月对阿瓦提县开展健康促进活动,对相关指标进行直接评价以及间接评价,准确探讨健康促进工作对结核病防治工作发挥的重要作用。结果:在开展健康促进活动之前,人群针对结核病知识具有的知晓率39.92%,健康促进活动顺利开展后,人群针对结核病知识的知晓率63.96%。对于可疑的患者,其每年就诊率从0.82%升高至1.36%。此外肺结核患者登记率从健康促进工作开展前的98.20/10万,上升为健康促进工作开展后的135.44/10万;初治涂阳患者治愈率也从86.08%升高到94.32%;肺结核患者的系统管理率也从80.94%升高到92.08%。结论:在开展结核病控制工作的过程中,健康促进工作的有效应用,最终获得了显著的效果。在实施结核病防治的过程中,应该密切关注健康促进工作的科学全面发展。 Objective: To explore the effect of tuberculosis health promotion work in carrying out tuberculosis prevention and control work. Methods: In January 2011, health promotion activities were carried out in Awati County. Direct evaluation of relevant indicators and indirect evaluation were carried out to accurately discuss the important role of health promotion in prevention and treatment of tuberculosis. Results: Before the health promotion activities were carried out, the awareness rate of TB knowledge among the population was 39.92%. After the health promotion activities were carried out smoothly, the awareness rate of TB knowledge among the population was 63.96%. For suspicious patients, the annual rate of visits increased from 0.82% to 1.36%. In addition, the registration rate of tuberculosis patients increased from 98.20 / 100000 before the health promotion work to 135.44 / 100000 after the health promotion work was carried out. The cure rate of smear-positive patients increased from 86.08% to 94.32% System management rate also increased from 80.94% to 92.08%. Conclusion: In the process of tuberculosis control, the effective application of health promotion has finally achieved remarkable results. In the process of implementing prevention and treatment of tuberculosis, we should pay close attention to the scientific and comprehensive development of health promotion work.