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本文阐述不同类型的空调通风系统存在的卫生隐患,明确卫生监管对于减少或避免由此而引起的公共卫生事件是有重要意义的。发现空调通风系统卫生监管中存在空调通风系统种类、对象难以确定、卫生监管缺乏有效手段、业主意识淡薄、卫生学评价机构、专业清洗机构良莠不齐和空调通风系统专业执法队伍建设缓慢等难点,分析其原因并提出明确集中空调通风系统的定义,完善配套法律法规,强化预防性卫生学审查,加强机构监管、促进行业健康发展和强化专业培训、提升专业素质等针对性的解决对策。
This article describes the different types of air conditioning and ventilation system, the existence of health risks, a clear health regulation to reduce or avoid the resulting public health event is of great significance. It is found that there are some kinds of air-conditioning and ventilation systems in the health supervision of air-conditioning ventilation system, such as difficult to determine the object, lack of effective means of health supervision, lack of owners’ awareness, good and bad health evaluation agencies, professional cleaning agencies and slow construction of law enforcement team of air- Reason and propose a clear focus on the definition of air conditioning and ventilation systems, improve the supporting laws and regulations, and strengthen preventive health examination, strengthening institutional supervision and promote the healthy development of the industry and strengthen professional training, improve professional quality and other targeted solutions.