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义乌是全球最大的小商品集散中心,随着综合贸易改革试点的设立以及国家“一带一路”发展战略的带动,义乌外贸经济得到了迅猛发展,义乌常驻及入境客商人数众多,各民族各地区的文化在这里接触、碰撞与融合,在丰富了文化生活的同时,也给当地社会文化的和谐发展带来了一定的挑战。文化渗透于政治、经济、社会生活的方方面面,如何在对外汉语教学中较好地融入文化教学,缩短留学生的文化适应周期,提升他们的跨文化交际能力,进而促进社会经济的健康和谐发展,成为了一个十分重要的课题。
Yiwu is the largest distribution center for small commodities in the world. With the establishment of a pilot comprehensive trade reform and the development strategy of the “Belt and Road,” the foreign trade economy of Yiwu has witnessed rapid development. The number of resident and inbound merchants in Yiwu is very large. The contact, collision and integration of regional culture here have enriched the cultural life and brought certain challenges to the harmonious development of local social culture. Culture permeates all aspects of politics, economy and social life. How to better integrate teaching in teaching Chinese as a foreign language, shorten the cycle of cultural adaptation for foreign students, enhance their ability of intercultural communication, and promote the healthy and harmonious social and economic development, thus becoming the A very important issue.