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[目的]调查分析高尿酸并糖脂异常人群的膳食摄入及运动情况,为今后该人群的营养健康教育提供依据。[方法]膳食营养与运动状况调查,并对相关指标进行评价。[结果]该次调查人群的能量摄入基本合理,膳食结构尚需调整。脂肪供能比偏高(30.09%)。步行、家务是人们的最主要的运动方式,各年龄组都几乎没有重度体力活动,在﹤60岁组中,轻、中度体力活动量有显著差异(P﹤0.05)。[结论]调查对象的膳食结构有待改善,应加强高尿酸并糖脂异常人群的营养健康教育宣传工作,指导人群更合理的膳食摄入及更多的运动锻炼。
[Objective] To investigate the dietary intake and exercise status of people with abnormal uric acid and glycolipid, and to provide basis for the nutrition and health education of this population in the future. [Methods] The survey of dietary nutrition and exercise status, and the related indicators were evaluated. [Results] The energy intake in this survey population was basically reasonable and the dietary structure still needed to be adjusted. Fat to energy ratio is higher (30.09%). Walking and housework are the most common forms of exercise for people. There is almost no severe physical activity in all age groups. There was a significant difference (P <0.05) in the amount of light and moderate physical activity in the 60-year-old group. [Conclusion] The dietary structure of the surveyed subjects needs to be improved. The nutrition and health education and propaganda work of people with abnormal uric acid and glycolipid should be strengthened to guide the population to get more reasonable dietary intake and exercise more.