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我国植物病毒病害的专门研究,是从建国以后开始的。原来有些调查研究但资料极少。五十年代某些单位开始研究十字花科作物的病毒病,明确了十字花科作物上主要的的为芜菁花叶病毒,次要的如黄瓜花叶病毒及烟草花叶病毒,其中包括车前草花叶病毒。根据芜菁花叶病毒生态学的研究。提出了以抗耐品种结合适期播种,辅以苗期防虫的措施。在此同时,有一些单位注意了马铃薯的病毒性“退化”问题,並以X及Y病毒为重点,进行了一系列有关病毒病生理学和生态学的研究。但是当时有人不大理解病毒对马铃薯退化所起的作用,认为是生理退化,致使这一问题的解决推
The special study of plant diseases in our country started after the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Some of the original research but very little information. Some units in the 1950s started to study the virus disease in cruciferous crops. They identified that the main cruciferous crops are turnip mosaic virus, minor ones such as cucumber mosaic virus and tobacco mosaic virus, including car Former grass mosaic virus. Based on the research of turnip mosaic virus ecology. Proposed with the resistant varieties combined with appropriate sowing, supplemented by pest control measures. In the meantime, some units paid attention to the problem of virus “degeneration” of potato and focused on the X and Y viruses and conducted a series of studies on the physiological and ecological aspects of the virus disease. However, at that time, some people did not understand the role of the virus in potato degeneration and considered it to be a physiological degradation, which led to the solution of this problem.