历史学者对于避讳的研究,主要有两种:一种是从历史的角度来研究避讳一种是从语言旧角度来研究避讳.从历史阴角度研究避讳,以近代史学大师陈垣先生的《史讳琴例》为代表①。该书自序中说:“民国以前,七文字上不得直书当代君主或所尊之名,必须用其他方法以避之,是之谓避讳。避讳为中国特有之风俗。其俗起于周,成于秦,盛于唐宋,其历中垂二千年。……研究僻讳而能应用之于校 There are mainly two types of historians’ research on taboo: one is to study the taboo from the perspective of history, and the other is to study the taboo from the perspective of language. From the perspective of history and study of taboo, the history of modern history, Mr. Chen Yuan Taboo piano example “as the representative ①. The preface of the book said: ”Before the Republic of China, the seven characters can not be written on behalf of the contemporary monarch or the name of the respect, must use other methods to avoid it, is the so-called taboo. Taboo for China’s unique customs. In the Qin, flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, its calendar dipped two millennia .... Study of the taboo and can be applied to school