白居易是步盛唐现实主义诗人杜甫后尘的中唐伟大的现实主义诗人,他那自称“感伤诗”的叙事诗《长恨歌》的主题一直有很多争议。大体上有这样的几个观点:“讽喻说”“爱情说”“讽喻爱情兼有说”。在笔者看来,《长恨歌》的主题当为“为君”诊病之作。一、关于《长恨歌》的长恨《长恨歌》就是歌长恨,长恨是诗歌的主题,也是埋在诗里的一颗牵动人心的种子。《长恨歌》中的长恨主要是从杨玉环与皇上相识到最后迫不得 Bai Juyi is a great realistic poet of the Middle Tang dynasty which is behind the realist poet Fu Sheng in the Tang Dynasty. There has been a lot of controversy over his theme “Everlasting Sorrow”, which describes himself as a sentimental poem. In general there are several views: “Allegory said ” “Love said ” “Allegory of love both say ”. In my opinion, “Everlasting Regret,” the theme for “for the king,” a doctor for the disease. First, on the “Everlasting Regret,” the long hate “Everlasting Regret,” is the song hate, hate is the theme of poetry, but also buried in the poem is a moving heart of the seeds. “Everlasting Regret,” the long hate is mainly from Yang Yuhuan and the emperor to know the last resort