常耀信教授是我国英美文学研究大家,其著作与教材在国内英语界有广泛的影响。本次访谈主要涉及如何做学问、学问的独创性、文本与理论价值等几个方面。同时,常教授以英国诗人罗伯特·勃朗宁《我最后的公爵夫人》为例,说明形式主义、心理分析和结构主义等文学理论如何为文学研究服务,为青年学者的学术写作提供了很好的研究范例。 Professor Chang Yaoxin is a member of the Anglo-American literature studies in our country. His books and teaching materials have a wide range of influence in the domestic English community. This interview mainly involves how to do knowledge, originality of learning, textual and theoretical value and other aspects. At the same time, Prof. Chang uses the example of the British poet Robert Browning, “My Last Duchess,” to illustrate how literary theories such as formalism, psychoanalysis and structuralism serve literary research and provide excellent academic writing for young scholars Research paradigm.