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【目的】了解余姚市8月龄内婴儿麻疹病例流行病学特征。【方法】收集余姚市2005-2010年麻疹监测系统报告的83例8月龄内婴儿麻疹病例,将流行病学个案调查资料整理后,进行描述性统计分析。【结果】2005-2010年共发生8月龄内婴儿麻疹病例83例,其中年龄在6~8月龄的45例,占总数的54.2%,<6月龄的38例,占45.8%;本地居民58例(69.1%),流动人口25例(30.1%)。【结论】将婴儿的初免年龄提前至6月龄,以降低8月龄内婴儿麻疹发病率。
【Objective】 To understand the epidemiological characteristics of measles cases in infants aged 8 months in Yuyao City. 【Methods】 A total of 83 cases of infantile measles within 8 months of age reported by the measles monitoring system in Yuyao City during 2005-2010 were collected. Data of epidemiological investigation were collected and analyzed by descriptive statistics. 【Results】 There were 83 infants measles cases within 8 months of age from 2005 to 2010. Among them, 45 cases were aged from 6 to 8 months, accounting for 54.2%, 38 cases (<6 months) accounting for 45.8%; local Residents of 58 cases (69.1%), floating population in 25 cases (30.1%). 【Conclusion】 The infant initial immunization age was advanced to 6 months old to reduce the incidence of infant measles in 8 months.