这是张养浩写的一首小令。“双调”是北曲中宫调的名称,“雁儿落兼得胜令”是带过曲的名称。小令中的带过曲是作者填完一个曲调以后,如果意犹未尽,可以再选择一两个宫调相同而音律恰能衔接的曲调继续填写(中间空一个字)。在这里,就是作者在填完“雁儿落”这个曲调后,觉得还有话要说,便继续填写了“得胜令”,故名“雁儿落兼得胜令。”开头四句为“雁儿落”,以下八句为“得胜令”。 “雁儿落”四句是对自然景色的纯客观的描摹,起笔突兀,没有什么铺垫,一下子便将一幅青山为底,云开雾合的大写意画呈现在人们面前:“云来山更佳,云 This is a small order written by Zhang Yanghao. “Double tune” is the name of the North Qu Zhong Gong tune, “Goose’s Fallen and Winning Order” is the name with the song. The overdone in the small order is after the writer completes a tune. If the writer has not finished yet, he or she can select one or two tunes with the same tune and the same rhythm to continue to fill in (a word in the middle is empty). Here, after the author finished filling the song “Otaria”, he thought that there was still something to be said and he continued to fill in the “winning order”, hence the name “wild goose and win.” The first four sentences are “geese. “Children fall”, the following eight sentences are “winning orders.” The four sentences of “wild goose and children falling” are purely objective descriptions of the natural scenery. They have a sharp and unconstrained start. There is nothing to pave the way for. It will be a green hill as a base, and the cloud-opening and misty paintings will be presented to the people: “Clouds come Better Mountain, Cloud