初中地理新课程改革进一步强调学生自主发展,合作探究。为此,地理教师在课堂教学中要有新的教学观念和课堂观念,通过课前精心准备设学习方案,课上灵活引导学生分析问题,课后鼓励学生继续探究的办法,充分培养学生获取新知识的能力,以及培养学生发现问题和解决问题的能力,把学习的主动权交给学生。 Junior high school geography new curriculum reform to further emphasize the independent development of students, cooperation and exploration. To this end, geography teachers in the classroom teaching should have new teaching concepts and classroom concepts, through carefully prepared before class to set the study program, class flexibility to guide students to analyze problems, encourage students to continue to explore ways after class to fully develop students access to new Knowledge, ability to develop and identify problems and problem solving students, the initiative to give students to learn.