论文部分内容阅读
森林火灾对森林资源的危害极大,它不仅对林木本身造成损失,更主要的是对生态环境造成不可挽回的损失,同时还必须投入大量的人力、物力和财力进行扑救工作。据国际消防部门统计,1997年,全球森林火灾比历年都严重,有7500多万亩森林被烧毁。引起火灾的原因既有客观因素,但更多的是主观因素造成。研究森林火灾的特点和原因,对及时有效地扑救森林火灾有着重要意义。
Forest fire is very harmful to forest resources. It not only causes loss to the forest itself, but also causes irreparable damage to the environment. At the same time, it must invest a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources to put out the rescue work. According to the statistics of the international fire department, in 1997, the world’s forest fires were more serious than in previous years and more than 7,500,000 mu of forests were destroyed. The cause of the fire both objective factors, but more subjective factors. Studying the characteristics and causes of forest fires is of great significance to the timely and effective suppression of forest fires.