发散求异是指在分析解决问题时,不拘泥于一般的原理和方法,不满足于已知的结论,而运用与众不同的思维方式,对某一事物从多方面寻求答案的思维方法。因此,教师在日常教学中要有意识地培养学生的发散求异思维能力。为培养学生的发散求异思维,我在作文训练中着重从以下几方面进行训练。 Differentiation and divergence refers to the thinking method of seeking a solution to a certain issue in many aspects when analyzing and solving problems without being limited to general principles and methods, dissatisfied with known conclusions, and using distinctive ways of thinking. Therefore, teachers should consciously cultivate students’ divergent and divergent thinking ability in their daily teaching. In order to cultivate divergent divergent thinking of students, I focus on the training of essay training from the following aspects.