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目的:观察硫酸镁静脉滴注联合穴位注射治疗肾绞痛的效果。方法:将肾绞痛92例随机分为观察组和对照组各46例。观察组给予25%硫酸镁20 ml加入5%葡萄糖注射液500 ml中静脉滴注,每天1次,连用3天;2%利多卡因注射液3 ml加山莨菪碱注射液1 ml(10 mg),患侧承山穴注射2.5 ml,健侧承山穴注射1.5 ml。对照组肌内注射哌替啶50 mg,山莨菪碱10 mg。两组均应用抗生素预防感染。结果:两组总有效率比较,差异不显著(P>0.05),但不良反应发生例数,观察组显著少于对照组。结论:硫酸镁静脉滴注加穴位注射治疗肾绞痛有效,不良反应少。
Objective: To observe the effect of intravenous infusion of magnesium sulfate and acupoint injection on renal colic. Methods: 92 cases of renal colic were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 46 cases each. The observation group was given 20 ml of 25% magnesium sulfate and 500 ml of 5% glucose injection intravenously once daily for 3 days. 3 ml of 2% lidocaine injection plus 1 mg of anisodamine injection (10 mg) , Ipsilateral mountain cave injection of 2.5 ml, healthy side Cheng Hill injection of 1.5 ml. Control group intramuscular injection of pethidine 50 mg, anisodamine 10 mg. Antibiotics were used to prevent infection in both groups. Results: There was no significant difference in the total effective rate between the two groups (P> 0.05). However, the number of adverse reactions was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group. Conclusion: Magnesium sulfate intravenous infusion plus acupoint injection of renal colic effective, less adverse reactions.