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鸦片战争爆发后,清政府腐朽软弱无力,清军节节败退,胜败已分。如何以体面的形式维护帝国的名誉成为清政府的急务。围绕着和约的谈判,充分反映出谈判及和约的不平等性。
After the outbreak of the Opium War, the Qing government was weak and feeble, and the Qing army retreated and its victory or defeat was already divided. How to defend the reputation of the empire in a decent manner became the urgent task of the Qing government. The negotiations around the peace treaty fully reflect the negotiation and the inequality of the peace treaty.