近年来,由于高考政策的改革,学生对“加二”学科的重视程度不够,尤其政治学科普遍存在基础薄弱、能力较差、高考成绩不理想的现状。个中原因很复杂,其中,解读和提取信息的能力较差,是制约学生成绩提高的主因。培养学生解读和提取信息的能力是政治课教学的要求,也是培养学生基本能力的重要内容,更是近年来政治学科高考命题的发展方向 In recent years, due to the reform of college entrance examination policy, students have not paid enough attention to the subject of “plus two”. In particular, the political sciences generally have weak foundation, poor ability and unsatisfactory college entrance examination. The reason is complex, among them, the ability to interpret and extract information is poor, which is the main reason that restricts students’ performance improvement. The ability to cultivate students to interpret and extract information is the requirement of political lesson teaching as well as the important content of cultivating the students’ basic abilities, but also the development direction of college entrance examination proposition of political science in recent years