计算教学是小学数学教学的重要组成部分之一,其重点在于对小学生的运算能力和计算思维的训练。在数学计算教学中,教师不仅要传授学生数学计算的方法,还应该在知识的综合运用和知识的融会贯通上对学生加以培训,即培养学生的知识迁移能力。让学生在学习中能够举一反三、由点及面,使学生把所学知识变成自身能力。 Computation teaching is an important part of primary school mathematics teaching. Its emphasis lies on the training of computational thinking and computational thinking of primary school students. In mathematics teaching, teachers should not only teach students mathematical methods, but also should be in the comprehensive utilization of knowledge and knowledge of students to be integrated training, that is, to develop students’ knowledge transfer ability. To enable students to learn from one another, by the point and surface, so that students learn what they have become their own ability.