优化司法职权配置是中央确定的司法改革方案中的重要内容。这项改革在刑事诉讼领域,主要涉及刑事诉讼中的职权机关的职权配置及其关系的调整问题。刑事诉讼中的法院、检察院和公安机关这三个机关的职权和关系问题,是刑事诉讼法学界一直都关注的问题。在司法改革的新的背景下,探讨这个问题,有新的意义。对此,我们以刑事诉讼中职权的优化配置为侧重点进行探讨,主要从以下三个方面展开进一步的研究。一、锁定新的目标 Optimizing the allocation of judicial powers and powers is an important part of the judicial reform program set by the Central Government. This reform in the area of ​​criminal procedure mainly involves the adjustment of the powers and functions of the organs of authority in criminal proceedings and the adjustment of their relations. The issue of the powers and the relationship between the three organs of the courts, the procuratorate and the public security organ in criminal proceedings is always the focus of the criminal procedure law circle. In the new context of judicial reform, exploring this issue has new significance. In this regard, we focus on the optimal allocation of powers and responsibilities in criminal litigation, mainly from the following three aspects to conduct further research. First, lock the new goal