传统的生死文化,是形成郑板桥深重的文化基因。郑板桥的悼亡诗,无论是丧痛的情感氛围、痛诉的具体内容,展现的精神理念,还是运用语言的载体,都具有鲜明的传统死生文化原型的扩展与演化,并形成自己的独特个性。它深刻地揭示了人与社会现实的多种矛盾,表现出一种自觉的理念精神。 The traditional culture of life and death is to form a profound cultural gene Zheng Banqiao. Zheng Banqiao’s mourning poems, whether it is the painful emotional atmosphere, the specific content of the painful complaint, the spiritual concept presented or the carrier of language, all have distinct expansion and evolution of the traditional prototype of the dead culture and form their own unique personality. It profoundly reveals many kinds of contradictions between human and social reality and shows a conscious spirit of philosophy.