记忆是人脑对过去经历的事物的反应,也是人们对客观事物和现象的认识、保持,再认识和回忆的一种认识活动。记忆是获得知识和积累经验的重要手段,一切智力活动都是从记忆开始并以良好的记忆为依据的。中学阶段的记忆力是人的一生中的“最佳”阶段,青少年正处在记忆的“黄金”时期。而初三学生要学的课程和内容很多,教师如何结合青少年心理发展的特点,设法在教学过程中使学生对所学知识理解得深,接受得快,记得住,记得牢,并能掌握记忆的方法要领,尽量缩短学生掌握所学知识的时间,从而减轻他们的负担,这是 Memory is the reaction of the human brain to what it has experienced in the past, and it is also a cognitive activity in which people understand, maintain, recognise and recall objective things and phenomena. Memory is an important means of gaining knowledge and accumulating experience. All intellectual activities begin with memory and are based on good memory. The memory of secondary school is the “best” stage of a person’s life. Young people are in the “golden” period of memory. There are many courses and contents that junior high school students must learn. How teachers combine the characteristics of young people’s psychological development, try to make students understand the knowledge they have learned in the teaching process deeply, accept it quickly, remember it, remember it, and master the memory. Methods to minimize the students’ time to acquire knowledge and reduce their burden. This is