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烟草自明代传入中国以后,吸烟逐渐盛行,到清朝初期,吸烟者更为普遍。清廷入关后的前几位皇帝都曾努力恪守祖训,严格禁烟,作为清朝基本法典的《大清律例》就对“控烟”做了明确规定。按照规定,紫禁城里不允许抽烟,文武官员如果知法犯法,违令抽烟,则开除公职。此外,旗人要枷号(拘留)两个月,不仅要套上重枷站街示众,还要抽一百鞭子。普通百姓
Since the introduction of tobacco into China from the Ming Dynasty, smoking gradually prevailed. By the early Qing dynasty, smokers were more prevalent. The Qing dynasty after the entry of the first few emperors have tried hard to abide by the ancestor training, strict smoking ban, as the Qing dynasty basic code of “Qing law” on the “control of tobacco” made a clear provision. In accordance with the provisions of the Forbidden City is not allowed to smoke, civil and military officials know if law breaking the law, smoking, then fired civil servants. In addition, the banner people want to flail (detention) for two months, not only to put heavy flail street show public, but also pumping a hundred whips. Ordinary people