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网络政治参与作为一种全新的政治参与形式,其不可逆转的发展趋势,对执政安全既是机遇又是挑战。它有利于扩大政策输出民意基础,缓解社会冲突,提高执政监督效力等,可能为执政安全带来正面效应,但由于网络技术的虚拟性、随意性以及网络上信息的无限性和可操纵性,又会干扰政府治理工作的正常运行,从而给执政安全埋下隐患。因此从执政安全的角度探索符合中国国情的网络政治参与路径,如何积极引导公众进行有序的政治参与,寻找政府治理、公众参与和社会发展的秩序和路径,对执政安全和社会稳定具有重要现实意义。
As an entirely new form of political participation, online political participation has its irreversible development trend, which is both an opportunity and a challenge to ruling security. It is beneficial to expand the base of public opinions of policy output, to ease social conflicts and to improve the effectiveness of the government supervision, which may bring positive effect to the ruling security. However, due to the virtuality and arbitrariness of network technology and the infinity and maneuverability of information on the Internet, It will interfere with the normal operation of government governance, so as to lay hidden dangers to the ruling security. Therefore, from the perspective of ruling security, we should explore the path of online political participation in line with China’s national conditions. How to actively guide the public to an orderly political participation and to find the order and path of government governance, public participation and social development are important realities for governing security and social stability significance.