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目的评价小切口非超声乳化白内障摘出术在贫困白内障患者复明手术中应用的效果。方法对100例(100眼)贫困白内障患者施行小切口非超声乳化术,观察患者术中、术后并发症,术后视力恢复情况及患者满意度。结果术中发生后囊破裂9眼,其中6眼为白内障过熟期,3眼为高血压患者。术后角膜水肿13眼,无严重并发症。术后3 d裸眼视力0.5以上者78眼,0.3~0.5者13眼,0.1~0.25者6眼,0.1以下者3眼。患者满意度高。结论小切口非超声乳化术适合批量白内障复明工程。贫困白内障患者宜抓紧及时救治。
Objective To evaluate the effect of small incision non-phacoemulsification cataract surgery in patients with cryptogenic cataract surgery. Methods 100 cases (100 eyes) of poor cataract patients underwent small incision non-phacoemulsification, intraoperative and postoperative complications, postoperative visual acuity recovery and patient satisfaction were observed. Results There were 9 eyes with posterior capsular rupture during operation. Among them, 6 eyes were cataract and 3 eyes were hypertensive patients. Postoperative corneal edema in 13 eyes, no serious complications. There were 78 eyes with visual acuity of 0.5 or more in 3 days after operation, 13 eyes in 0.3 ~ 0.5 eyes, 6 eyes in 0.1 ~ 0.25 eyes and 3 eyes in eyes below 0.1 eyes. Patient satisfaction is high. Conclusion Small incision non-phacoemulsification is suitable for batch cataract surgery. Poor cataract patients should pay close attention to timely treatment.