论文部分内容阅读
近年来对大规模人群调查证明血浆高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDLC)与冠心病的发生呈负相关,并认为高密度脂蛋白(HDL)为防止冠心病的保护性因素(1)。吸烟早已明确为冠心病发生的危险因素。因而吸烟对血浆HDLC水平的影响成为引人注意的课题。有些作者指出吸烟可降低血浆HDLC的水平(2、3)。但亦有人得出与此相反结果(1,5)。去年世界卫生组织决定在全世界范围内开展“制止吸烟流行”的活动,我国卫生部等四部亦联合发出关于“宣传吸烟有害与控制吸烟”的通知。为响应上述号
In recent years, large-scale population surveys have shown that plasma HDL and coronary heart disease was negatively correlated, and that high density lipoprotein (HDL) is a protective factor to prevent coronary heart disease (1). Smoking has long been a clear risk factor for coronary heart disease. Thus the impact of smoking on plasma HDLC levels has become an attractive topic. Some authors state that smoking reduces plasma HDLC levels (2,3). However, others have reached the opposite result (1,5). Last year the World Health Organization decided to carry out “smoking epidemic prevention” all over the world. China’s Ministry of Health and other four departments jointly issued a circular on “promoting smoking and controlling smoking.” In response to the above number