“清初四王”之一的王鉴,一向被认为与王时敏、王原祁同属“娄东派”,事实上,他应与王翚同归“虞山派”。具体而微地梳理王鉴的生活经历和画学道路、师承范围和笔墨风格,画坛影响和归派变化,并适当地将其与王时敏、王犟对照分析,当能还其历史本来面目。 Wang Jian, one of the “Four Kingdoms of the Early Qing Dynasty”, has long been regarded as belonging to the “Lou Dong School” with Wang Shimin and Wang Yuanqi. In fact, he should belong to the “Yushan School” with Wang Jin. Specific and micro-combing Wang Jian’s life experience and painting road, teacher bearing range and pen style, influence and return to the painting scene changes, and properly compared with Wang Shimin, Wang Yi analysis, when able to return to its true colors.