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国外清洁能源专业发展时间较长,但人才培养仍不能满足需求,目前,世界各国对清洁能源及相关专业的推广规模也不断提升。以美国为例,每年拨数目可观的专款用作博士和博士后奖学金、新设立的能源研究研究生项目,以及大学生研究项目。我国的清洁能源起步较晚,虽然垃圾发电在我国已有二十余年的实践应用,但仍然面临人才短缺,行业对于技术专业人员和培训工作的需求激增的现状。关注和促进行业人才建设,是当前重要的一项工作。
Foreign clean energy professionals develop for a long time, but the training of qualified personnel still can not meet the demand. At present, all countries in the world have continuously promoted the promotion of clean energy and related majors. In the United States, for example, a substantial sum of money is earmarked each year for its Ph.D. and postdoctoral fellowships, the newly established Graduate Program in Energy Studies, and the Graduate Program for University Students. China’s clean energy started relatively late. Although it has been applied in China for more than 20 years, it still faces the shortage of qualified personnel and the surge in demand for technical professionals and training. Attention and promotion of industry professionals is an important task at present.