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目的探讨小儿肾积水的护理方案及效果。方法选取2014年2月~2015年2月在医院接受治疗的小儿肾积水患儿48例作为对照组,对48例小儿肾积水患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析,完善护理措施,选取2015年4月~2016年4月完善护理措施后接受治疗的小儿肾积水患儿48例为观察组,观察两组患儿的临床资料情况,分析比较两组患儿疗效情况、并发症发生情况。结果观察组患儿总有效率为97.92%,对照组患儿为72.92%,两组相比较,观察组更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患儿并发症发生率为22.92%,对照组患儿为64.58%,两组相比较,观察组更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小儿肾积水治疗的关键是早诊断、早治疗,在医院完善护理干预措施后,小儿肾积水患儿的症状得到了明显的改善,缩短了治疗时间,降低了并发症的发生,提高了治愈率,值得推广应用。
Objective To explore the nursing plan and effect of pediatric hydronephrosis. Methods 48 children with hydronephrosis admitted to our hospital from February 2014 to February 2015 were selected as the control group. The clinical data of 48 children with hydronephrosis were analyzed retrospectively, and the nursing measures were improved. From Apr. 2015 to Apr. 2016, 48 children with hydronephrosis after perfecting nursing measures were taken as the observation group. The clinical data of the two groups were observed. The curative effect and complication of the two groups were compared Happening. Results The total effective rate was 97.92% in the observation group and 72.92% in the control group, and the observation group was higher than the observation group (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was 22.92% in the control group and 64.58% in the control group. Compared with the control group, the observation group was lower, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The key to the treatment of pediatric hydronephrosis is early diagnosis and early treatment. After the nursing interventions are improved in the hospital, the symptoms of children with hydronephrosis have been significantly improved, the treatment time shortened, the incidence of complications reduced, The cure rate, it is worth promoting application.