新地理教学大纲指出:“注意地理知识本身的科学性和系统性。以及同其它学科的配合。”是培养学生牢固掌握地理学基本概念。运用地理学基本原理去正确地分析事物的重要手段,是使学生逐步获得比较坚实的地理基础知识,较快地提高教学质量的必由之路。就中学范围来讲,可以说在许多领域中,各学科间既具有许多共性的科学概念,又具有各自独有 The new geography syllabus pointed out: “Note that the scientific knowledge and system of geography knowledge itself and the cooperation with other disciplines.” Is to train students to firmly grasp the basic concepts of geography. The use of the basic principles of geography to analyze things correctly is an important way for students to gradually acquire comparatively solid basic knowledge of geography and to quickly improve teaching quality. In terms of secondary school, it can be said that in many fields, there are many common scientific concepts and unique