一个露天开采的矿床从发现到采完,是一个认识自然和改造自然的长期过程.按照工作的顺序,可将它分为普查找矿、矿区评价和矿区勘探等几个阶段.矿区勘探包括矿床开采前的“地质勘探”和矿床开采过程中的“开发勘探”(即“矿山地质勘探”)这两项工作. An open-pit mining deposit from discovery to mining is a long-term process of understanding nature and nature, and according to the order of its work, it can be divided into several stages: census prospecting, mining evaluation and mining exploration etc. Mining exploration includes deposits Pre-mining “Geological Exploration ” and mining exploration process “exploration ” (ie “mine geological exploration ”) of these two tasks.