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钢琴即兴伴奏是钢琴伴奏形式中一种最实际、最常用、最快捷的演奏技能,它要求伴奏者将钢琴演奏技巧、键盘和声手法、作曲理论知识结合起来,在旋律条件的限制下,在事先毫无准备的情况下进行瞬间的艺术再创作。钢琴即兴伴奏课已成为全国各师范院校的必修课,是师范院校钢琴教学的重要特征之一。它是一门集技艺性、实用性为一体的基础课;是培养合格的中等音乐师资不可或缺的技能课;也是提高音乐教育人才整体水平的修养课。因此,它的作用是举足轻重的,它的地位已日渐突出。
Piano improvisational accompaniment is one of the most practical, common and fastest playing skills in piano accompaniment. It requires the accompanist to combine piano playing skills, keyboard and sound skills, and composition theory knowledge. Under the constraints of melodic conditions, Art without prior preparation for the moment of art re-creation. Piano improvisational accompaniment lesson has become a national compulsory course for all normal colleges and universities, is one of the important characteristics of the piano teaching in normal colleges and universities. It is a set of artistry, practicality as one of the basic course; is to train qualified secondary music teachers indispensable skill class; also improve the overall level of music education talent training class. Therefore, its role is pivotal and its status has become increasingly prominent.