本文试以提高自主学习能力为目的,对目前教学状况进行分析,探究培养学生自主学习能力的途径。文章先提出自主学习的重要性,再分析现在教师的教学状况和学生的学习状况,到最后提出提高学生自主学习的途径和方法。 This paper tries to improve the self-learning ability for the purpose of analyzing the current teaching situation and exploring ways to cultivate students’ autonomous learning ability. The article first puts forward the importance of self-directed learning, and then analyzes the current teaching situation of the teachers and the students’ learning conditions. At the end, it proposes ways and methods to improve students’ independent learning.