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一个充满活力的混合使用的城市地区究竟是什么样的?它在城市中是怎样形成的?它与城市历史和空间组构的演变有何关系?文章首先从理论上综述了多样性的内涵,空间句法范式下的城市多样性产生的内在机制和获得多样化使用的条件;其次,以英国伦敦中央商务区北侧克拉肯韦尔地区为研究对象,借助多学科交叉的研究方式,运用定量与定性分析的方法,以300多年的历史发展为纵线,从结构、功能两方面分析探讨了什么是“运作良好”的多样性及它形成的原因。研究发现此地区独特的历史和空间结构是它形成并保持多样化的主要原因之一。
How does a vibrant, mixed-use urban area look and how does it form in the city and how it relates to the evolution of urban history and spatial composition. First, the paper summarizes the connotation of diversity theoretically, Spatial syntactic paradigm and the diversified use conditions of urban diversity.Secondly, taking Clacton-Viel region on the north side of the London Central Business District as the research object, using the multi-disciplinary and interdisciplinary research methods, The method of qualitative analysis, with 300 years of historical development as the longitudinal line, analyzes and analyzes the diversity of what is “well-functioning” and the reasons for its formation from both the structure and the function. The study found that the unique history and spatial structure of the region is one of the main reasons for its formation and diversification.