自从20世纪20年代顾颉刚先生指出《诗经·魏风·伐檀》“是一首骂君子不劳而食的诗”(《古史辨》第三册下编)以来，几乎所有的文学史、作品选都异口同声附和或发挥着顾说，这实在是一种悖离事实的曲解。而曲解的关键之处，即在于论者们把《伐檀》末句“彼君子兮，不素餐兮”当 Since Mr. Gu Jiegang pointed out in the 1920s that “The Book of Songs Wei Fengchadan” is “a poem which scolded the gentleman for his work” (Ancient Book of History, Part 3, lower edition), almost all literary history, The works are selected from different sources or given full consideration. This is really a misunderstanding of facts. The key to misinterpretation, that is, the commentators put “Fat Tan” the last sentence, “gentleman Come, not a meal Xi”