【摘 要】
：
目的 研究急性脑梗死经静脉溶栓治疗的患者,其在发病14天内的证候要素分布和随时间的演变情况.方法 纳入脑梗死发病6 h内,经静脉重组组织型纤维蛋白酶原激活剂(rt-PA)溶栓的
【机 构】
：
北京中医药大学 北京100029北京中医药大学东方医院;
论文部分内容阅读
目的 研究急性脑梗死经静脉溶栓治疗的患者,其在发病14天内的证候要素分布和随时间的演变情况.方法 纳入脑梗死发病6 h内,经静脉重组组织型纤维蛋白酶原激活剂(rt-PA)溶栓的患者56例.分别在其发病的第1、3、5、7、14天采集中医证候要素信息.综合各项信息与数据,进行统计学处理分析.结果 在患者的证候要素演变中,第1天内风证占主导地位,其次血瘀证及痰湿证所占比例也较高,随着病程进展,内风证在第3天迅速降低,至第14天消失;痰湿证、血瘀证有下降趋势,但所占比例仍较高.随着时点推移,气虚证逐渐增多,在第7天成为最主要证候要素.内火证在第5天升高后又趋于初始比例,阴虚证所占比例始终较低,且随时间推移有下降趋势.结论 脑梗死超早期,患者证候要素以实证为主,其中以风证为主导,证候组合以风、痰、瘀之间的2个基本证候组合最多,其次是3个基本证候的组合.与既往研究脑梗死证候要素的演变规律结果相比较,本研究中患者在溶栓治疗后,其临床证候组合形式逐渐减少,且实证逐渐减少,气虚证更加突出.
其他文献
“舌为心之窍”理论来源于《黄帝内经》的窍脏相关论,亦称“心开窍于舌”.心的生理功能与病理变化与舌密切相关.舌作为心的官窍,在经脉上与心相连;舌通过产生言语来表达心声,
Nitrogen doping is a promising way to modulate the electrical properties of graphene to realize graphene-based electronics and promise fascinating properties an
Carbon dots (CDs) with multi-color emissive properties and a high photoluminescent quantum yield (PLQY) have attracted great attention recently due to their pot
The toxic organic dye contaminants in wastewater are extremely harmful to the ecosystem. Surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a technique with high sensi
ZnO-CeO2/SBA-15 catalysts were prepared by two kinds of solid-state grinding method and used for the production of 1,3-butadiene (1,3-BD) from ethanol. A mixtur
Biomass-derived carbon materials have obtained great attention due to their sustainability, easy availability, low cost and environmentally benign. In this work
X-ray imaging functionalization of biodegradable polyesters is a great demand and challenge in biomedical applications. In this work, a strategy of in-chain fun
A simple and feasible potentiometric immunosensing platform based on enzymatic biocatalytic precipitation technique was designed for the sensitive detection of
Pore size and distribution in carbon-based materials are regarded to be a key factor to affect the electrochemical capacitive performances of the resultant elec
目的 观察加味六安煎对咳嗽变异性哮喘(CVA)大鼠气道炎症及肺组织气道重塑病理变化的影响,探讨加味六安煎治疗咳嗽变异性哮喘的作用机制.方法 将60只Wistar大鼠随机分为正常