通过摘录《中华本草维吾尔药卷》《中国医学百科全书维吾尔医学》及《阿维森纳医典》3本汉译维医药专著中有关维医药“毒”涵义的相关论述,并进行整理与分析,阐明维医对“毒”涵义的认知.维医药“毒”涵义可归纳为4大类,分别是致病因素、脏器腐败、病症名与药物之毒.其中致病因素可分为中毒性病因、外热、异常体液3类;病症名可分为脓毒与丹毒2类;药物之毒可分为广义之毒与狭义之毒2类.“,”Through extracting and organizing the discourses about the meaning of the “poison” of Uygur medicine by reading The Chinese herbal medicine of Uighur medicine volume,Chinese Medical Encyclopedia Uighur Medicine,and Canon of Medicine,to clarify the cognition of the “poison” of Uygur medicine.The meaning of the “poison” of Uygur medicine can be grouped into four categories:poison risk factors,organ corruption,poison of the drug and name of disease.The poison risk factors can be divided into toxic etiology,external heat,and abnormal humoral.Disease name can be divided into sepsis and erysipelas.The poison of drugs can be divided into the broad and narrow poison.