界面不稳定现象与相间迁移

来源 :物理化学学报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zhaokfq
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The interfacial instability due to the transfer of the 1-butanol from water to oil in two systems of 1-butanol oil/water has been studied. The dynamic characteristics of the phenomenon are investigated by analysing the motion of an oil lens deposited at the surface of the aqueous solution of 1-butanol. The interfacial adsorption kinetics based on diffusion-controlled transfer is analysed. It is found that the linear relation between the frequence of the oscillatory motion of the lens and t1/2 is a characteristic relation. The type of the solute transfer in the interfacial instability is discussed by comparing experimental results with the linear characteristics. The interfacial instability due to the transfer of the 1-butanol from water to oil in two systems of 1-butanol oil / water has been studied. The dynamic characteristics of the phenomenon are investigated by analysing the motion of an oil lens deposited at the surface of the aqueous solution of 1-butanol. The interfacial adsorption kinetics based on diffusion-controlled transfer is analysed. It is found that the linear relation between the frequence of the oscillatory motion of the lens and t1 / 2 is a characteristic relation. The type of the solute transfer in the interfacial instability is discussed by comparing experimental results with the linear characteristics.
其他文献
利用DCXRD(X射线双晶衍射 ) ,PL谱 (光荧光 )和SEM (扫描电子显微镜 ) ,对在GaAs( 1 0 0 )衬底上用低压MOCVD方法生长的立方相GaN进行了深入研究 ,发现GaN的晶体质量和光学性
首次将含氮膦配体有机无机磷酸锆钯络合物应用于羰基化反应,结果表明,该类催化剂能使苄氯常压羰基化反应顺利进行,苯乙酸收率25.5%~70.2%,且具有重复使用性能.并考察了温度、溶剂、减中
不少中老年人去医院体检,除了接受常规检查项目如抽血化验、心电图、B超检查肝胆肾脾胰外,还需要检查什么呢?医学专家提醒:中老年人经常做些简单又有效的检查,可以及时发现大
本文详细研究了一种以天然高分子经化学改性而成的 CG-A_2絮凝-缓蚀剂对模拟油田含油污水的净化和缓蚀性能。确认 CG-A_3作为絮凝剂和缓蚀剂的用药量是相容的,具有低剂量效应
在包头市东河区国税局第一次见到郜俊成时,他是作为一名汇报工作的业务人员走入记者的采访视野的。黝黑的脸庞,戴一副近视眼镜略显斯文的样子,很难与他谈起工作时滔滔不绝、激情
通过学生对录像反馈教学态度的测量、得票指数的分析等方法来验证在篮球教学中录像反馈教学的可行性。录像反馈教学分析与评价篮球教学过程中学生的技术动作 ,使学生的技术动
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
“药价那么高,根本就买不起。”“想开的药开不出来,净给开些乱七八糟的药。”“根本就不给好好看病,光知道开药,一开就开那么多。”老百姓围绕高价药、回扣药的声声抱怨,在
通过膦亚胺(2)与芳基异氰酸酯的aza-Wittig反应得碳二亚胺(3),再应用3与亲核试剂的成环反应制得了8个2-氨基取代咪唑啉酮的新衍生物5a~5h。探讨了碳二亚胺3与不同亲核试剂反应
患者:男,1岁。因频繁呕吐一天,解咖啡样便一次于1996年5月11日入院。患者足月顺产,出生时体重3200克,出生后三天即出现频繁呕吐“黄水”史,尤在进食后1~2小时明显。满月后呕