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苗族是一个古老的具有悠久历史和灿烂文化的民族,清代中叶所画的《百苗图》和各种“苗图”是个有力的佐证。由于的历史的原因,在古代,苗族受压深重、迁徙频繁、分布面广、发展极不平衡,故支系繁多、风俗殊异,各种古风都可以在苗族中间找到。古代的一些官员或学士,到苗族地区看到苗族的各种衣饰、习俗的差异,记载时为区分类别,依其特点加上各种名称,故有
Miao is an ancient nation with a long history and splendid culture. The “hundred seedlings” and all kinds of “seedlings” drawn by the middle of the Qing dynasty are powerful evidences. Due to historical reasons, in ancient times, the Miao people were deeply pressured, migrated frequently, distributed widely and their development was extremely unbalanced. Therefore, the Miao ethnic group has many branches and different customs, and various antiquities can be found among the Miao people. Some officials or bachelors in ancient times saw the differences of various clothing and customs of the Miao people in the Miao areas. When they were recorded, they were classified into categories and were given various names according to their characteristics. Therefore, there are