“瓦良格”号航母是苏联在20世纪中期开始发展的第一种大甲板航母的二号舰,与首舰“库兹涅佐夫”号同属于1143系列,其中前者为1143.6型,后者为1143.5型,两者的建造时间相隔了3年。“瓦良格”号的建造是苏联海军从独特的“载机巡洋舰”进入到真正意义的航母过程中极为重要的一个拐点。因为从“瓦良格”号开始,苏联人已经开始放弃“重舰载武器 ”Varyag “ aircraft carrier is the Soviet Union in the mid-20th century began to develop the first large deck aircraft carrier II, and the first ship ”Kuznetsov “ belong to the same 1143 series, of which the former is Type 1143.6, which is Type 1143.5, the two being three years apart. The construction of the ”Varyag“ was an extremely important turning point in the process of the Soviet navy’s entry into the real aircraft carrier from the unique ”Carrier Cruiser.“ Because from the ”Varyag“ number, the Soviets have already begun to give up ”heavy warship weapons