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建立和发展社会主义市场经济,已成为我国经济体制改革的基本目标.而建立现代企业制度,则成为国有企业脱胎换骨轻装走向市场的必要条件.为尽快完善和建立社会主义市场经济体制,使市场经济体制尽快纳入正常的运行轨道,党的十四大政治报告中提出了实现社会主义市场经济必须的四个主要环节.即:“1.转换国有企业,特别是大中型企业的经营机制;2.加快培育和发展统一开放竞争有序的市场体系;3.深化分配制度和社会保险制度的改革;4.加快政府职能的转变.”
The establishment and development of a socialist market economy has become the basic goal of China’s economic restructuring. The establishment of a modern enterprise system has become a necessary condition for state-owned enterprises to reborn and move toward the market. To improve and establish a socialist market economic system as soon as possible, the market economy The system has been brought into normal operation as soon as possible, and the Party’s 14th National Congress’s political report put forward the four major links necessary for realizing the socialist market economy. That is: “1. Converting the operating mechanisms of state-owned enterprises, especially large and medium-sized enterprises; Accelerate the development and development of a unified, open and competitive and orderly market system; 3. Deepen the reform of the distribution system and the social insurance system; 4. Accelerate the transformation of government functions."