手术中放射治疗是治疗癌症的一种新方法,1983年 Kinsella 报告手术中放射治疗特别适用于各种腹部和盆腔癌肿切除后无法控制局部肿瘤者。术中放射治疗可对许多癌瘤提高放射效果,这是由于可用1次量直接照射癌肿部位(手术区域)和扩 Radiotherapy during surgery is a new method of treating cancer. In 1983, Kinsella reported that intraoperative radiotherapy was particularly suitable for patients with uncontrollable local tumors after ablation of various abdominal and pelvic cancers. Intra-operative radiation therapy can increase the radiation effect on many cancers because of the possibility of directly irradiating the cancerous area (surgical area) and expanding