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国外学者在马克思文本基础上对国际价值理论进行了多样化的研究。不平等交换理论发展了马克思关于国际上不等量劳动相交换的思想,但是在论证上并不完善。谢克从批评货币数量论的角度揭示出比较成本理论在现实中并不成立,并认为价值转移并非一定不利于不发达地区。谢克的观点在黄金非货币化、经济全球化条件下具有现实性。日本和韩国学者立足于文本研究,发展了马克思关于价值规律在国际上的变化的思想。
Foreign scholars have made diversified studies on the theory of international value based on the Marxist texts. The theory of inequality exchange developed Marx’s idea of exchange of unequal amounts of labor in the world, but it was not perfect in argument. From the perspective of criticizing the theory of quantity of money, Xie Ke revealed that comparative cost theory does not hold in reality and does not necessarily mean that value transfer is not conducive to underdeveloped areas. Xie Ke’s point of view is realistic under the condition of non-monetary gold and economic globalization. Japanese and Korean scholars based on textual research have developed Marxist thinking on the international changes in the law of value.