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《百战奇略·攻战》中指出:“凡战,所谓攻者,知彼者也。知彼有可破之理,则出兵以攻之,无有不胜。”意思是说凡与敌方作战,一旦了解到敌人有被打败的可能,就要适时地发动进攻,这样就没有不胜利的。在当今激烈的市场商战中,“知彼可破,攻战制胜”谋略已被众多企业广泛运用于经营实践之中。摩根财团料敌知彼大发其财。1894年11月开始,美国财政部的库存黄金开始大量外流,市面上掀起抢购黄金风潮。形势相当严峻,美国总统求救于摩根财团的老板摩根和另一家大银行老板贝尔蒙。摩根深知此股抢购黄金潮与各地工人为争取八小时工作而罢工所引起的产业危机有关,而且政府已到了无计可施的地步。于是,他同贝尔蒙一起拟定了一个计划,由他们两家银行组建一个辛迪加,承办黄金公债,一则可以解财政部之危,二则可以换取高额利润。当然此条件十分苛刻,美国国会没有通过这个建议,总统也不能接受。
In the “100 Milestones and Tactics”, it states: “All fights, the so-called assailants and those who know each other. Once the enemy has been defeated, it is imperative to launch an offensive in a timely manner so that there will be no triumph. In today’s fierce market war, the strategy of ”knowing each other and winning the war" has been widely applied by many enterprises in their management practices. Morgan consortium expected enemies to make big fortune. Beginning in November 1894, the United States Department of the Treasury gold stocks began to drain a lot, the market set off buying gold wave. The situation is quite grim, the United States President for help Morgana boss Morgan and another big bank owner Belmont. Morgan was well aware that the gold rush to snap up the stock was related to the industrial crisis caused by the workers’ strike in various parts of the country for eight hours of work, and that the government had come to a dead end. So, together with Belmont, he drafted a plan to set up a Syndicate between two of their banks, to undertake a gold bond, one to endanger the Treasury and the other to make a big profit. Of course, the conditions are very harsh. The United States Congress did not adopt this proposal and the president could not accept it.