扎实的语言功底是TOEFL高分的基础,而丰富的文化背景知识是高分的突破口。研究表明在TOEFL测试中,文化背景知识在听力中占25%以上,在阅读中占50%左右。TOE-FL听力所涉及的知识面极其广泛,历史、地理、经济、政治、文学艺术、科技、人类学、生物学,无所不包。TOEFL听力分为简单会话,长对话及长段听力理解三部分;其中长对话和长段 Solid language skills are the basis of TOEFL’s high marks, and rich cultural background knowledge is a breakthrough in high scores. Research shows that in the TOEFL test, cultural background knowledge accounts for more than 25% in listening and 50% in reading. Listening to TOE-FL covers a wide range of topics, including history, geography, economics, politics, literature and art, technology, anthropology, and biology. TOEFL hearing is divided into three parts: simple conversation, long dialogue and long-term listening comprehension;