目的对嵊州刺果毛茛的化学成分进行分离和结构鉴定。方法采用溶剂提取和各种色谱法分离得到8个化合物,运用多种波谱技术鉴定其化学结构。结果8个化合物分别鉴定为豆甾-4-烯-3,6-二酮(I)、豆甾醇(II)、白头翁素(Ⅲ)、七叶内酯二甲醚(IV)、β-谷甾醇(V)、原儿茶醛(VI)、原儿茶酸(Ⅶ)和木犀草素(Ⅷ)。结论化合物I,Ⅳ,V,Ⅵ为首次从刺果毛茛中分离得到。 Objective To isolate and identify the chemical constituents of T. argentea in Quzhou. Methods Eight compounds were isolated by solvent extraction and various chromatographic methods. Their chemical structures were identified by various spectroscopic techniques. Results Eight compounds were identified as locust-4-ene-3,6-dione (I), stigmasterol (II), anemonin (III), esculinate dimethyl ether (IV), and β-valley respectively. Sterol (V), protocatechuic aldehyde (VI), protocatechuic acid (VII) and luteolin (VIII). Conclusion Compounds I, IV, V and VI were isolated from T. chinense for the first time.