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一、侗族木构建筑的现状(一)古老而富有记忆的历史符号侗族大多分布在偏僻山区,喜欢依山傍水而居,经过历史的发展,侗家人创造了以吊脚楼、鼓楼、风雨桥为代表的灿烂的民居文化,侗族的木质结构建筑群以它结构的精巧、布局的奇妙、丰富的田园风情和民族文化内涵而成为少数民族民居文化的一支奇葩。这些木质结构建筑不仅向我们展示了古人的智慧与技艺,更是当地民俗文化与历史的象征。在现代化高速发展的今天,由于工业化进程的加快和人口激增,木质资源日益匮乏以及木质材料与技术难以满足现代化建筑的要求等原因,木质结构的建筑也因此渐渐退出了历史的核心舞台。(二)朴素美对于侗族的木结构建筑,不仅仅是因为它使用了传统的木质材料,更体现在对木构建筑的营造技艺。侗族木构建筑营造技艺是广西三江县最为出色的民族民间传统文化表现形
First, the status quo of the Yi ethnic wooden architecture (A) the ancient symbol of history and memory are mostly scattered in remote mountainous areas, like to live in the mountains and rivers, through the development of history, the family has created a Diaojiaolou, Drum Tower, Fengyu Bridge for The splendid residential culture represented by the people, the wooden architectural complex of the Yi nationality has become a wonderful work of ethnic minority residence culture with its exquisite structure, wonderful layout, rich rural style and ethnic cultural connotation. These wooden structures not only show us the wisdom and techniques of the ancients, but also symbolize the local folk culture and history. Today, with the rapid development of modernization, due to the acceleration of industrialization and the population explosion, wood resources are increasingly scarce, and wood materials and technology are difficult to meet the requirements of modern architecture. For this reason, wooden structures have gradually withdrawn from the core stage of history. (B) The simple structure of the wooden structure of the She people is not only because of the use of traditional wooden materials, but also in the construction of wooden structures. The Yi nationality wooden building construction skill is the most outstanding national and folk traditional cultural expression form of Guangxi Sanjiang county