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一.俱分进化论概述章太炎先生如此提出他的俱分进化论:“彼不悟进化之所以为进化者,非由一方直进,而必由双方并进,专举一方,惟言智识进化可尔。若以道德言,则善亦进化,恶亦进化;若以生计言,则乐亦进化,苦亦进化。双方并进,如影随行,如罔两之逐影”[1],在这其中,我们可以看出他所倡导的道德和生活并不是像知识一样进步的人类社会的发展并不是朝着最终善或是人类的“终极目的”的单向前进,而是善恶、苦乐双向并进的过程。故为:俱分进化论。即并非线性的进化,而是双方的并进。
I. Overview of Evolutionism Theory Chapter Zhang Yan put forward his theory of evolution: “The reason why evolution does not advance is that it is not by one side, but by both sides, If moral words are used, good also evolves and evils also evolve. If life is adopted, then music also evolves and suffering evolves. As both go hand in hand, such as traveling with each other, Among them, we can see that the development of human society in which the morality and life advocated by him are not as progressive as knowledge does not move in the one-way toward the ”ultimate goal" of ultimate good or mankind, but rather that good and evil Le two-way process. Therefore: all the evolution theory. That is not a linear evolution, but both go hand in hand.