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十九世纪末到二十世纪初,世界资本主义过渡到帝国主义阶段,并逐步形成以德、奥、意为一方的“同盟国”和以英、法、俄为另一方的“协约国”两大军事集团,各国为重新瓜分世界,争夺殖民地展开激烈的角逐。 1914年6月28日,奥国皇储弗兰茨·斐迪南前往萨拉热窝,准备检阅一次以塞尔维亚为假设敌方的军事演习,被塞尔维亚民族主义者普西林击毙,战争一触即发。在德国支持下,奥匈帝国于7月28日对塞
From the late nineteenth century to the beginning of the twentieth century, world capitalism shifted to the stage of imperialism and gradually formed the “allies” with Germany, Austria and Italy as the parties and the “allies” with Britain, France and Russia as the other parties The Group and all other countries have fiercely contested the re-division of the world and the fight for the colonies. On June 28, 1914, Austrian Crown Prince Franz Ferdinand traveled to Sarajevo in preparation for a military exercise on the assumption of Serbian hostility to the enemy, which was shot dead by Serb nationalist Puschelin and the war was triggered at a glance. With the support of Germany, the Austro-Hungarian Empire was on July 28th